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The capital of Maranhão, Northeastern Brazil, with its UNESCO accredited historic centre, and gateway city to nearby Lencois Maranhenses National Park.

Sao Luiz is the capital of Maranhão, Northeastern Brazil. The historic centre is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its painstakingly restored Portuguese and French colonial architecture and vibrant Afro-Brazilian culture. The city is the gateway to exploring nearby Lencois Maranhenses National Park, but also worth staying a couple of days to enjoy in its own right.

Explore the historic centre including the Palácio dos Leões (seat of government), Palácio La Ravardiere, and Palácio das Lágrima. Here, observe colourful azulejos (glazed tiles), 17th-19th century buildings, and landmarks like Pedro II Square and the Cathedral of Nossa Senhora da Vitoria.

São Luís is also famous for its literary heritage, and the birthplace of poets and writers like Gonçalves Dias and Aluísio Azevedo. São Luís Central Market is a good place to explore and browse local handicrafts.

There are several good beaches in Sao Luiz and the regional cuisine is definitely worth a try including arroz de cuxá (made with dried shrimp and vinagreira leaves) and fresh seafood, often served with cauim (a traditional fermented drink.

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Best time to visit Sao Luis

When is the best time to visit Sao Luis?

Sao Luis can be visited throughout the year, with warm temperatures in every season. The months from June to September are particularly popular, combining pleasant weather with the ideal time to continue to nearby Lencois Maranhenses when its famous lagoons are at their most spectacular.

Top things to do in Sao Luiz

What are the top things to do in Sao Luis?

Explore the UNESCO-listed historic centre, admire its beautifully preserved colinial buildings and colourful Portuguese tiled facades, visit fascinating museums and churches, stroll through lively squares and waterfront areas, and discover the city's rich cultural traditions and regional cuisine.

Why visit Sao Luis

Rich in history and culture, Sao Luis is one of Brazil's best-preserved colonial cities. Its distinctive architecture, vibrant culture heritage and close proximity to Lencois Maranhenses make it an ideal destination to experience both Brazil's fascinating past and one of its most extraordinary natural wonders.

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